Concepts

The Way of the Intellect

KEYWORDS: logic; history of mathmematics; philosophy of mathematics; foundations; history of physics; natural philosophy; philosophy of physics

List of Contents
Philosophy Science Studies History and Philosophy of Science History and Philosophy of Mathematics History and Philosophy of Physics History/Philosophy of Astronomy/Cosmology History and Philosophy of Earth Sciences History and Philosophy of Life Sciences History and Philosophy of Social Sciences Religion and Science Palaetiology

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Science	Mathematics	Cosmos	Earth	Life	Mind	Man	Ideas
Tools	Space	Art	Rhetoric	Power	Evil	Hope	Faith

Science Studies

General Resources
History and Philosophy of Science
History and Philosophy of Mathematics
History and Philosophy of Physics
History and Philosophy of Astronomy and Cosmology
History and Philosophy of Earth Sciences
History and Philosophy of Life Sciences
History and Philosophy of Social Sciences
Religion and Science
Palaetiology

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History and Philosophy of Mathematics

The Mandelbrot set is not an invention of the human mind; it was a discovery.

Roger Penrose

The Abel Prize (Abelprisen, Oslo)

American Experience | A Brilliant Madness: The Story of John Nash
(Mark Samels & Randall MacLowry, PBS, 28 Apr 2002)

Ancient Writings Revealed! (The Exploratorium, San Francisco)

Archimedes (Chris Rorres)

The Archimedes Palimpsest (William Noel et al., Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore)

AWM Links for Biographies (Association for Women in Mathematics)

A Beautiful Math: John Nash, Game Theory, and the Modern Quest for a Code of Nature (Tom Siegfried, National Academies Press, 2006)

A Bibliography of Collected Works and Correspondence of Mathematicians (Steven W. Rockey, Mathematics Library, Cornell University_

BSHM: The British Society for the History of Mathematics

Canadian Society for the History and Philosophy of Mathematics

Chinese Mathematics (Ming L. Pei)

Collected Works and Correspondence of Mathematicians, A Bibliography of (Steven W. Rockey, Cornell University)

The Dance of Math and Physics (Cecilia Barnbaum)

Digital Math Books Collection (Mathematics Library, Cornell University)

DVMLG Home Page (German Association for Mathematical Logic and Foundational Research)

Earliest Known Uses of Some of the Words of Mathematics (Jeff Miller)

Earliest Uses of Various Mathematical Symbols (Jeff Miller)

Effectiveness of Mathematics (Jef Raskin, 1998)

Egyptian Fractions (David Eppstein)

Egyptian Fractions (Ron Knott)

Episodes in the History of Geometry through Models in Dynamic Geometry (Eduardo Veloso & Rita Bastos, Convergence 1, Jan 2008)

The Erdös Number Project (Jerry Grossman & Patrick Ion)

Ethnomathematics (Anthro.Net)

Ethnomathematics (Nancy Casey, MegaMath)

Ethnomathematics Digital Library (Pacific Resources for Education and Learning, Honolulu)

Ethnomathematics on the Web (ISGEm)

Ethnomathematics Web Quest (M. Gasch)

Euclid's Elements (David E. Joyce)

Famous Curves Index (School of Mathematics & Statistics, University of St. Andrews)

Fat Elvis's Web Page (Ed Owen)

Fields Medals and Rolf Nevanlinna Prize (IMU Server)

-- Ottawa Mirror

The Frederick V. Pohle Colloquium on the History of Mathematics
(Adelphi University, Garden University, New York)

Fuzziology (Vlad Dimitrov)

Gauss's Day of Reckoning (Brian Hayes, Computing Science, American Scientist 94(3):200, May-Jun 2006)

Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem (William Denton)

Gödel's Theorem: An HTML Presentation by Siegfried (Kurt Goedel, 'On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems,' 1931)

Geometry.net | Math Biographers

G J Chaitin Home Page

-- New Zealand Mirror

Grothendieck Circle (Harvey Shoolman et al.)

Hilbert's Mathematical Problems (Ina Kersten)

Historia Matematica Mailing List (Julio Gonzalez Cabillon)

Historical Activities for the Calculus Classroom (Gabriela R. Sanchis, Convergence, 2007)

Historical Math Monographs (Cornell University Library)

Historical Text Archive | History of Mathematics (Don Mabry)

Histories of Computing Devices in Mathematics (Denis P. Beveridge)

The History of Mathematics (D. R. Wilkins)

History of Mathematics (MacTutor Archive)

History of Mathematics (Purely Academic...)

History of Mathematics @ SFU (Simon Fraser University)

History of Mathematics Home Page (David E. Joyce)

History of Mathematics Sources on the World Wide Web
(Glen Van Brummelen)

History of Mathematics: Timeline

History of Mathematics: Web Resources

History of Statistics (Peter M. Lee, University of York)

-- UCLA Mirror

Indian Society for History of Mathematics (University of Delhi)

ISGEm: International Study Group on Ethnomathematics
(Ron Eglash)

Jahrbuch Project: Electronic Research Archives for Mathematics (Jahrbuch Über die Fortschritte der Mathematik, 1868-1942)

The Kurt Gödel Society (Vienna)

LexiLine - Man and Measure (Andis Kaulins)

Links2Go: Mathematical History

Mathematical Folks: Mathographies (Bellevue Community College)

The Mathematical Museum (Math-Net)

Mathematical Problems (David Hilbert, 1900, tr. Maby Winton Newson 1903)

Mathematical Quotations Server (Mark Woodard)

Mathematicians' Anniversaries Throughout the Year
(MacTutor History of Mathematics)

Mathematicians in the Movies (Arnold G. Reinhold)

Mathematicians of the African Diaspora
(Scott W. Williams, SUNY at Buffalo)

The Mathematics Genealogy Project (Harry B. Coonce et al., North Dakota State University)

-- European Mirror (Universität Bielefeld)

Mathematics History (ThinkQuest)

Mathematics: Proof and beauty (Economist, 31 Mar 2005)

Mathesis Universalis (Witold Marciszewski)

Math Forum: Famous Problems in the History of Mathematics

MathNet: The Danish Network for the History and Philosophy of Mathematics (Roskilde University, Denmark)

MathPages (Kevin S. Brown)

Maya!

A Modern History of Blacks in Mathematics
(Scott W. Williams, SUNY at Buffalo)

The Most Famous Mathematicians (UCV Math, Venezuela)

Native American Geometry (Chris Hardaker)

NOVA | Infinite Secrets [Archimedes]
(Liz Tucker, PBS, 30 Sep 2003)

NOVA Online | The Proof [Andrew Wiles]
(John Lynch & Simon Singh, PBS, 28 Oct 1997)

Online Resource: Math History (George Alexander, AMATYC, Memphis, Tennessee)

Online Resource: Multicultural Mathematics
(George Alexander, AMATYC)

On the Nature of Mathematical Concepts
(Verena Huber-Dyson, Edge 3rd Culture)

Past Notable Women of Computing & Mathematics (TAP)

Paul Erdös (Paul Hoffman)

Paul Ernest's Page

Philosophy of Science and Mathematics on the Internet
(University of Hertfordshire)

Philosophy of Science and Mathematics Events in Britain
(Mike Brown & Brendan Larvor)

Pi Zine for Math-Based Theology (Sarah Voss)

Prime numbers (J J O'Connor & E F Robertson, MacTutor History of Mathematics)

Prime Obsession: Bernhard Riemann and the Greatest Unsolved Problem in Mathematics (John Derbyshire, 2003)

Roman Numerals (UK)

The Secret Life of Numbers: 50 Easy Pieces on How Mathematicians Work and Think (George G. Szpiro, Joseph Henry Press, 2006)

SJSU Virtual Museum: The History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology (Robertta H. Barba, San Jose State University)

Slates, Sliderules, and Software: Teaching Math in America
(National Museum of American History)

Smarandache Notions Journal

Study WEB: History of Mathematics

Theseus (Kurt Ramskov, Copenhagen)

3.14ever (Odyssey Charter School, ThinkQuest.org)

A timeline of mathematics and theoretical physics (Superstringtheory.com)

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics (R. W. Hamming, The American Mathematical Monthly 87:2, Feb 1980)

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences (Eugene Wigner, Communications in Pure & Applied Mathematics 13:1, Feb 1960)

Women Mathematicians (L. Riddle, Agnes Scott College)

The Zero Saga (Hossein Arsham)

---

History and Philosophy of Physics

Before I began the study of electricity I resolved to read no mathematics till I had first read through Faraday's Experimental Researches on Electricity.

James Clerk Maxwell

The only valid knowledge is that which feeds on uncertainty, and the only living thought is that which keeps itself at the temperature of its own destruction.

E. Morin

Accelerators and Nobel Laureates (Sven Kullander, Nobel e-Museum)

Aether Theories - Collation of Scientific Theories of the Aether
(P. R. F. Brown)

AIP Center for History of Physics (American Institute of Physics)

Alain Connes: The Geometer of Particle Physics (Alexander Hellemans, Insights, Scientific American 295:2:36-8, Aug 2006)

Albert Einstein (FBI - Freedom of Information Act)

Albert Einstein (Lee Hua Xing's Physics Online)

Albert Einstein and His Works - WebRing (Umeet Singh)

Albert Einstein Archives (ed. Roni Grosz)

Albert Einstein Home Page (Jesse Ralston)

Albert Einstein Online (S. Morgan Friedman)

Albert Einstein: Person of the Century
(Frederic Golden et al., Time Magazine, 3 Jan 2000)

ALCHEMY: A bibliography of English-language writings
(Alan Pritchard)

The Alchemy Virtual Library

The Alchemy Website and Virtual Library (Adam McLean)

Anthropic-principle.com (Nick Bostrom)

Archives of QUANTUM-MIND

A Brief History of Relativity
(Stephen Hawking, Time Magazine, 3 Jan 2000)

Atomic Structure Timeline (Lee Buescher)

Biographical Sketch of Hugh Everett, III (Eugene Shikhovtsev, ed. Kenneth W. Ford, 2003)

The Bohr paradox (Robert P. Crease, Critical Point, Physics World, 1 May 2008)

Carmen Giunta's Classic Chemistry Page

Celebration of 100 Distinguished European Chemists from the Chemical Revolution to the 21st Century (European Network for Chemistry)

Center for History of Physics (American Institute of Physics)

Centre for Time (Department of Philosophy, University of Sydney)

A Century of Einstein (MSNBC)

A Century of Physics (American Physical Society)

Chemical Processes on Solid Surfaces: Scientific Background on the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2007 (Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, 10 Oct 2007) PDF

-- Chemistry Nobel makes a great birthday gift (Daniel Cressey, Nature News, 10 Oct 2007, corrected)

Chemistry Timeline (RDN PSIgate)

The Chymistry of Isaac Newton (William R. Newman & John A. Walsh et al., Indiana University)

CNR Commission for the History of Physics and Astronomy (Italy)

A Computer Scientist's View of Life, the Universe, and Everything
(Jürgen Schmidhuber, Dec 1996)

A Concise History of Thermodynamics (Lynde Phelps Wheeler)

Contributions of 20th Century Women to Physics
(Nina Byers et al., UCLA)

Copenhagen: Physics, History & Copenhagen (Michael Frayn, dir. Howard Davies, PBS Hollywood Presents, 29 Sep 2002)

Cosmic Variance: random samplings from a universe of ideas
(Sean Carroll et al.)

-- Review (Blog life, Physics World, Feb 2007)

Craig Callender (UCSD Philosophy)

A Crisis in Fundamental Physics (Lee Smolin, NYAS Update Unbound, Jan-Feb 2006)

The Culture of Chemistry (Michelle Frankl, Bryn Mawr)

CWP - Contributions of 20th Century Women to Physics
(Betty Anderson & Nina Byers)

David Wallace, Homepage of (Oxford Philosophy of Physics)

Decision theory and information propagation in quantum physics (Alan Forrester, quant-ph/0604133, 18 Apr 2006)

Decoherence and reduction (Roland Omnes, quant-ph/0604130, 18 Apr 2006)

Decoherence (Erich Joos)

Deep Beauty (Peter Woit, Not Even Wrong, 6 Oct 2007)'

Degrees Kelvin: A Tale of Genius, Invention, and Tragedy
(David Lindley, Joseph Henry Press, 2004)

Determinism beneath Quantum Mechanics
(Gerard t' Hooft, 16 Dec 2002)

Digital Philosophy (Edward Fredkin)

The Discovery of the Electron (AIP Center for History of Physics)

The Discovery of Giant Magnetoresistance: Scientific Backgound on the Nobel Prize in Physics 2007 (Class for Physics, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, 9 Oct 2007) PDF

-- Nobel prize recognizes GMR pioneers (Hamish Johnston, Physics World, 9 Oct 2007)

-- Magnetic Effect Nets a Nobel (Adrian Cho & Daniel Clery, ScienceNOW Daily News, 9 Oct 2007)

The double-slit experiment (Peter Rodgers, Physics World, Sep 2002, extended)

Edgar Fahs Smith Collection (Schoenberg Center for Electronic Text & Image)

Einstein | American Museum of Natural History

Einstein archive at the Instituut-Lorentz
(Lorentz Institute, Leiden University)

The Einstein Archives Online (Ze'ev Rosenkranz & Orly Simon et al.)

Einstein Defiant: Genius versus Genius in the Quantum Revolution (Edmund Blair Bolles, Joseph Henry Press, 2004)

Einstein: An Edge Symposium(Brian Greene, Walter Isaacson, Paul Steinhardt, 17 Sep 2007)

-- Steinhardt on the String Theory Crash (Peter Woit, Not Even Wrong, 18 Sep 2007)

Einstein, God and Time (Oxford Summer Workshop 2005, The Clarendon Laboratory, 12-15 Sep 2005)

Einstein: Image and Impact (AIP History Center)

Einstein in Berlin (Thomas Levenson, WGBH Forum Network, Boston, 2 Apr 2004)

Einstein Papers Project (Diana Kormos Buchwald et al., California Institute of Technology)

Einstein's Clocks, Poincaré's Maps (Peter L. Galison, WGBH Forum Network, Boston, 3 Mar 2004)

Einstein's Creativity (webcast of lecture by Walter S. Isaacson, Harvard University, 24 Apr 2007)

Einstein's legacy as scientist and icon (Sir Martin Rees, Michael Faraday Lecture, Royal Society, London, 27 Jan 2005)

Einstein's quest for unification (John Ellis, Physics World, Jan 2005)

Einstein's Unfinished Symphony
(J. Madeleine Nash, Time Magazine, 3 Jan 2000)

Einstein's Wife: The Life of Mileva Maric Einstein
(Geraldine Hilton et al., PBS, 21 Oct 2003)

Einstein 2005 (The Einstein Year in Bern)

Einstein Year 2005 (Institute of Physics)

Einstein 05 (The Einstein Year in the city of creation, Bern, Switzerland)

The Electron Microscope: A Personal Recollection
(John H. L. Watson, University of Toronto)

The Electron's 100th Birthday

Elements and Atoms: Case Studies in the Development of Chemistry
(Carmen Giunta, Le Moyne College)

The Emergence of Modern Physical Theory
(Bibliography, Ronald C. Tobey)

EmergentMind.org, Mapping the Frontiers of Consciousness
(Lian Sidorov et al.)

Emilio Segrè Visual Archives (American Institute of Physics)

Enrico Fermi and the evolution of nuclear physics
(Renato Angelo Ricci) PDF

Enrico Fermi and the Nuclear Chain Reaction (University of Chicago Library)

Equations as icons (Robert P. Crease, Critical Point, Physics World, Mar 2007)

ESF Network for Philosophical and Foundational Problems of Modern Physics (European Science Foundation)

Famous Physicists (D. Mark Manley, Kent State University)

F. David Peat - Author, Physicist

Feynman Online (J. Eric Slone)

Five papers that shook the world (Matthew Chalmers, Physics World, Jan 2005)

Focus on Spacetime 100 Years Later (ed. Richard Price & Jorge Pullin, New Journal of Physics, Sep 2005)

FQXi: Foundational Questions in Physics & Cosmology
(Max Tegmark et al.)

-- The Foundational Questions Institute (Anthony Aguirre, Cosmic Variance, 28 Mar 2007)

-- Science and no Religion in Reykjavik! (Sean Carroll, Cosmic Variance, 29 Jul 2007)

From Alchemy to Chemistry: Five Hundred Years of Rare and Interesting Books (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

From Certainty to Uncertainty: The Story of Science and Ideas in the Twentieth Century (F. David Peat, US National Research Council, 2002)

From Steam Engines to Life? (Mark Haw, Macroscope, American Scientist 95(6):472-5, Nov-Dec 2007)

The Future of Physics (Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, 7-9 Oct 2004)

Galileo and Einstein Home Page (Michael Fowler, UVa)

Galileo Galilei (IMSS Multimedia Catalogue - Room IV)

Galileo Galilei's Notes on Motion (Codex 72)

The Galileo Project (Albert Van Helden et al., Rice University)

Galileo 2001 International Symposium (Tenerife, 19-23 Feb. 2001)

General Relativity Golden Oldies (ed. Andrzej Krasinksi & Charles Hellaby)

Geometry.net | History of Physics

God, Physics, and The Human Prospect
(King's University College, Edmonton)

Goedel and Physics (John D. Barrow, physics/0612253, 29 Dec 2006)

The Golden Elixir Home Page

The greatest equations ever (Robert P. Crease, Critical Point, Physics World, Oct 2004)

Hans in War and Peace (Richard L. Garwin & Kurt Gottfried, Physics Today, October 2005)

Hawking (dir. Philip Martin, BBC, Apr 2004)

History of Chemistry (Bob Jacobs, ChemistryCoach.com)

History of Chemistry (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Phildadelphia)

History of Chemistry in the Comics (John P. Selegue & F. James Holler)

A History of Mass Spectrometry (Scripps Center for Mass Spectrometry)

History of Particle Physics (The Particle Adventure)

History of Physics (Net Advance of Physics)

Hyle - International Journal for Philosophy of Chemistry (ed. Joachim Schummer)

HyperJeff Network: This is... History Page
(Jeff Biggus)

In the Beginning Was the Code: Computer Universes & Algorithmic Theory of Everything (Jürgen Schmidhuber)

In Defense of Robert Andrews Millikan (David Goodstein, American Scientist 89(1):54-60, Jan-Feb 2001)

International Perceptions of UK Research in Physics and Astronomy (IOP, 2000) PDF

International Perceptions of UK Research in Physics and Astronomy: The Second International Review (IOP, 26 Jan 2006) PDF

International Society for the Advanced Study of Spacetime
(Montreal)

International Society for the Philosophy of Chemistry

Isaac Newton Biography - Newton's Life, Career, Work
(Robert A. Hatch, University of Florida)

Isaac Newton Resources (Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences)

James Clerk Maxwell - Maxwell Year 2006 (James Clerk Maxwell Foundation, Edinburgh)

John Earman (Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Pittsburgh)

The Landscape: A Talk with Leonard Susskind
(John Brockman, Edge, 2003)

The Last Sorcerers: The Path from Alchemy to the Periodic Table
(Richard Morris, US National Research Council, 2003)

The late great physicist Richard Feynman (InConversation, ABC, 26 Jun 2008)

Lawrence and His Laboratory

The legend of the leaning tower (Robert P. Crease, Physics World, Feb 2003)

Leibniz: Drole de pensee - Cover Page

Leo Szilard Online (ed. Gene Dannen)

Life, the Universe, and the Electron (Science Museum/IOP)

Lifework of David Bohm - River of Truth (Will Keepin, Shavano Institute)

Linus Pauling and The Nature of the Chemical Bond: A Documentary History (Chris Petersen et al., Oregon State University)

Linus Pauling Centenary Celebration, 1901-2001
(Oregon State University)

Linus Pauling Research Notebooks (Oregon State University)

Lost in Einstein's Shadow (Tony Rothman, Marginalia, American Scientist 94(2):112-13, Mar-Apr 2006)

MacTutor History of Mathematics | Mathematical Physics Index

The Many Worlds (Everett) Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
(Michael Clive Price, HedWeb, Feb 1995)

Marie Curie and The Science of Radioactivity
(American Institute of Physics)

Mary Hesse, Website in Honour of

Mass (blog by Carl Brannen)

The Mathematical Universe (Max Tegmark, arXiv:0704.0646 [gr-qc], 5 Apr 2007, revised)

-- Another Theory of Everything (Christophe de Dinechin, Grenouille Bouillie, 15 May 2007)

-- The Mathematical Universe (Sabine Hossenfelder, Back Reaction, 11 Oct 2007)

Mauro Dorato (University of Rome 3)

Memories of Phil and Phylis Morrison (Herb Lin & Bert Singer)

Michael Farady: An Inspiration to All Scientists (Raymond C. Rowe, HMS Beagle 118, 18 Jan 2002)

Moments of Discovery (American Institute of Physics)

The most beautiful experiment (Robert P. Crease, Physics World, Sep 2002)

Motion Sciences Organization (Joseph P. Firmage et al.)

Nancy Cartwright's Homepage (London School of Economics and Political Science)

National Historic Chemical Landmarks (American Chemical Society)

The n-Category Café (John Baez et al., UT Austin)

A New Subfield of Physics... (Peter Woit, Not Even Wrong, 3 Oct 2007)

Newtonia: Pages about Sir Isaac Newton (Andrew McNab)

-- WWW resources related to Isaac Newton

The Newton Project (ed. John Young, Centre for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine, Imperial College, London)

Newton's Castle (ThinkQuest)

Niels Bohr Archive

1905: Einstein's 'Miracle Year' (CBC Radio, 18 Apr 2005)

1941 Bohr-Heisenberg Meeting, Release of Documents Relating to
(Finn Aaserud, Niels Bohr Archive, 6 Feb 2002)

Nobel Laureates in Physics 1901 - Present (Stanford Linear Accelerator Library)

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Nobel Foundation)

The Nobel Prize in Physics (Nobel Foundation)

Not Even Wrong (Peter Woit, Columbia University)

-- Review (Blog life, Physics World, May 2007)

Not Only Because of Theory: Dyson, Eddington and the Competing Myths of the 1919 Eclipse Expedition (Daniel Kennefick, arXiv:0709.0685 [physics.hist-ph], 5 Sep 2007, revised)

NOVA | Absolute Zero (Tom Shachton et al., PBS, 8 & 15 Jan 2008)

NOVA | Einstein's Big Idea (Gary Johnstone, PBS, 11 Oct 2005)

NOVA | Forgotten Genius [Percy Julian] (Stephen Lyons & Llewellyn M. Smith, PBS, 6 Feb 2007)

NOVA | Newton's Dark Secrets (Chris Oxley & Malcolm Neaum et al., PBS, 15 Nov 2005)

Nuclear Chemistry and the Community (Frank Settle, Kennesaw State University)

The Official Isaac Newton Homepage (Shawn Gano & Travis Binkley)

The Online Newton Project (Babson College/Dibner Institute)

On Schizophrenic Experiences of the Neutron or Why We Should Believe in the Many-Worlds Interpretation of Quantum Theory (Lev Vaidman, quant-ph/9609006, 7 Sep 1996)

Oral History Interviews held by the Niels Bohr Library (AIP)

-- Online Oral History Transcripts from the Niels Bohr Library

Panopticon Lavoisier (Marco Beretta & Andrea Scotti)

The Patent Clerk's Legacy (Gary Stix, Introduction to "Beyond Einstein," special issue of Scientific American 291:3:44-9, Sep 2004)

Paul Davies' Home Page (P. C. W. Davies)

Philosophy and Foundations of Physics (Net Advance of Physics)

Philosophy of Chemistry (Bob Jacobs, ChemistryCoach.com)

Philosophy of Chemistry Electronic Discussion Group (mod. Davis Baird, International Society for the Philosophy of Chemistry)

Philosophy of Physics (University of Oxford)

PhilSci Archive: Browse by Subject: Physics

The Physicists and the Bomb (T. Michael Sanders, RC NatSci/Physics 214 Fall '00, University of Michigan)

Physics and Philosophy (Douglas P. McManaman)

Physics and Philosophy of Space and Time (Michael Bradie & Comer Duncan, Physics/Philosophy 433, Bowling Green State University)

Physics and the Real World (George F. R. Ellis, "Science and Religion: Global Perspectives," Metanexus Institute, Philadelphia, 4-8 Jun 2005) PDF

Physics Chronology (Phil Gibbs)

The Physics Evolution (Institute of Physics, Bristol)

Physics in a New Era: An Overview
(NAS Board on Physics and Astronomy, 2001)

Physics, Metaphysics and Pedagogy (Edward Remler, Jan. 1998)

Physics of Human Intention (Dimi Chakalov)

Physics Time-Line (Phil Gibbs)

Physics Timeline (RDN PSIgate)

PhysLINK's HISTORY OF PHYSICS Home Page

Pictures of Famous Physicists (Joachim Reinhardt)

Piet Hut (Interdisciplinary Studies, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton)

Post-Modern Physics (Jack Sarfatti)

Postscript to Cophenhagen (Michael Frayn)

The Principia: Sir Isaac Newton's Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (1687, tr. Andrew Motte 1729)

Process Physics (Reginald Thomas Cahill et al., Flinders University, Adelaide)

Qgravity.org: Quantum Gravity, Physics and Philosophy (Lee Smolin)

Quantum Diaries (ed. Chelsea Wald et al., InterAction Collaboration)

Quantum Physics Made Relatively Simple: Personal and Historical Perspectives of Hans Bethe (Three Lectures by Hans Bethe, Ithaca, New York, 1999)

The Quantum Pontiff (blog by Dave Bacon, Pasadena)

Quantum Trickery: Testing Einstein's Strangest Theory (Dennis Overbye, New York Times, 27 Dec 2005, cor 30 Dec)

Quantum Unitary Field Dynamics (Father Jerome)

Quantum Universe: The Revolution in 21st-Century Particle Physics (Persis Drell et al., High Energy Physics Advisory Panel, Jun 2004)

-- Quantum UniverseReport (Interactions)

Questions That Plague Physics: A Conversation with Lawrence M. Krauss (interview in Scientific American 291:2:82-5, Aug 2004)

A Reductionism Based Challenge to Strong Emergence (David Allan Larrabee, Global Spiral, 24 May 2007)

Relativity at the centenary (Clifford M. Will, Physics World, Jan 2005)

Remembering Einstein (The National, CBC, 27 Apr 2005)

Richard Feynman : The Douglas Robb Memorial Lectures

Richard Feynman interview (Horizon, BBC, 1981)

Richard Feynman Online!

Richard P. Feynman (Abigail Nussey)

Richard P. Feynman (Alessandro Sarti)

The Robert Boyle Project (University of London)

R. T. W. Arthur's Homepage (McMaster University)

Schrödinger's Rabbits: The Many Worlds of Quantum
(Colin Bruce, Joseph Henry Press, 2004)

Science, complexity and the nature of existence (George Ellis, Royal Society, London, 9 Dec 2004)

Science or Sociology? (Guest Post by Joseph Polchinski, Cosmic Variance, 21 May 2007)

The Second Superstring Revolution (John H. Schwarz)

Selected Papers of Great American Physicists
(AIP Center for History of Physics)

Sir Isaac Newton (Andrew McNab)

The Sir Isaac Newton Home Page
(James E. Force & Chase Krumpelman)

Sir Roger Penrose Society (Arvid Karsvall et al., Linkoping)

Sketches of a History of Classical Electromagnetism (Jeff Biggus)

Stephen Hawking

Stephen Hawking Fan Site

Stephen Hawking, Interview with (Today, BBC Radio4, 2008)

Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, Second Edition
(Michael White & John Gribbin, 1992, 2002)

Strange Paths: Physics, computation, philosophy
(blog mod. xantox)

Stringscape (Matthew Chalmers, Physics World, 3 Sep 2007)

-- A testing time for strings (Editorial, Physics World, 3 Sep 2007)

-- This Month's Hype (Peter Woit, Not Even Wrong, 3 Sep 2007)

-- Physics World on String Theory (Peter Woit, Not Even Wrong, 13 Sep 2007)

String theory in the era of the Large Hadron Collider (Michael Dine, Physics Today 60:12:33, Dec 2007)

String theory under scrutiny (Nancy Cartwright & Roman Frigg, Physics World, 3 Sep 2007)

Super Scientists -- A Gallery of Energy Pioneers

Time Bandits: What were Einstein and Godel talking about?
(Jim Holt, A Critic At Large, The New Yorker, 24 Feb 2005)

A timeline of mathematics and theoretical physics (Superstringtheory.com)

Time Travel and the Reality of Spontaneity (C. K. Raju) PDF

The Trouble With Physics: Aftermath (Sabine Hossenfelder, Backreaction, 19 Sep 2007)

2005: Year of physics (Nature Special)

Uncertain Principles (Chad Orzel)

A Unified Physics by 2050? (Steven Weinberg, Scientific American, Dec 1999)

The Uniqueness of the World (Luis J. Boya, physics/0512263, 29 Dec 2005)

Vesselin Petkov (Concordia University, Montreal)

Werner Heisenberg and the Uncertainty Principle (David C. Cassidy)

What is quantum non-locality? (Sandu Popescu, Clifford Paterson Lecture, Royal Society, London, 13 Oct 2004)

What is Reality? (Paul Werbos)

Why do we Still Believe in Newton's Law ? Facts, Myths and Methods in Gravitational Physics (Alexander Unzicker, gr-qc/0702009, 1 Feb 2007)

What's in a Name? Parsing the 'God Particle,' the Ultimate Mataphor (Dennis Overbye, New York Times, 7 Aug 2007)

-- The God Particle (Sean Caroll, Cosmic Variance, 6 Aug 2007)

Winners of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Nobel Prize Internet Archive)

Winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics (Nobel Prize Internet Archive)

WiP Women in Physics (Purdue University)

Women in Physics (Rachel Ivie & Katie Stowe, AIP, 2000)

Women in Physics Group (Institute of Physics)

The World According to Wolfram (Brian Hayes, Computing Science, American Scientist 90:4, Jul-Aug 2002)

World Year of Physics 2005 (PSIgate)

World Year of Physics 2005: Einstein in the 21st Century
(International Union of Pure and Applied Physics et al.)

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